Category:Simple Clauses
Feature:Passive Constructions WALS
Name:Absent
Languages (222):
Conlangs (162):
Miapimoquitch
Livagian [phonologically]
Lembrin
Viksen
Minza
Cholnish
Pasgemanh
Héhà
Gevey
Rnihonön
Ghaf
Skerre
Jarda
Senjecas
The passive is formed with the past participle and the verb 'ı̋la', become.
Terpish
Ngengenoef
Toki Pona
Gogido
Shsiwhe Luwur
Tinzirean
Tersales
'Yemls
K'tle
Imuthan
Tseltsolian
Asha'ille
FIAL
HAI
Taiwazaiho
Buruya Nzaysa
Patakasama
Fila
Modified Basic E-Prime
All forms of the verb 'to-be' are absent.  I might consider allowing 'to-be' for restricted use, but even then, not for a passive voice.  Tho this might seem unnatural, it does have the advantage of making it a little more difficult to lie.
Moten
Itra Kir
Waku
Surang Jumbar
Using the topic postposition "ka" instead of the accusative "be" on the object has semantically the same meaning as a passive construction. However it fails to fulfill several of the criterias for passive constructions according to the WALS description, so Surang Jumbar is classified as not having a passive construction.
Kono Mai
Labasje
Saimiar
draga
Gac
Sentalian
Kiassan Turasta
Avrelang
Ataican
South Eresian
Baranxe'i
Zorillo
Standard Ancaron
Lonmai Luna

Its "passive voice" doesn't decrease the valency of the verb, and thus doesn't meet the criteria of passive voice listed in WALS.

Majlang
Tmaśareʔ
Sakawi
Anshanish
Verunic
Himmaswa

Focus is accomplished entirely by word order change due to topic fronting. Often, context is necessary to accurately parse a sentence.

In the sentence "Io loum koañ" - man dog bite - 'dog' is in subject position and the meaning is clear, i.e. "The man was bitten by a dog."

In the sentence "Io arch jgeng ngaiyk" - man throw enter ocean - it is unclear without context whether the man threw something into the ocean or was thrown in himself.

Simbri
Qitatyattas
Mithara
Kaynuryos
Mîrkšam
Kiswona
Okuna
Ebo Lingai
Alakulian
Old Arassenian
Maja
Applelang
Q'oligo
Old Lonmai luna
Sarian
Inilt
Northern Lorkan
Ancient
Begonian
G70200
Netagin
Fayn
Ilaini
Satang
Haneko
Kiitra
Ixe Wa
Thȧtareni
Senduri Passive not present but Patient focus used instead.
Jajuna
Ccharthii
Minhast
Oedilaaiffe
Iathi
Old Greedian
Averagelang
Yeqochun
Cheklomino
Temporary1
Jutean
Classical Uraki
Iloyan
bal'ukbar
Leom
Luquv
Numi
Jywe
Mayato MKII
Dhrahhynian
Nomikan
Average Conlang
Istokahi
Wistanian
Kayronic
Polarian
Q.T. Lingua Franca
Chlouvanem
Least Average
Infernal
Nicho
Sylvan
Avalonian
Ngaraxth Crixth v7
Ubaghuns Tëhe
Narish
Tínaaqhe
Hylsian
Syt
Fsonkers
Middle Olgish
Old Soskish
Proto-Hakessian
Fenedic
Aukayan
Old Velosti
'Iru Ni'i
Iliatarian (Sulutmuri & Ngwano)
Iliatarian (Lerewe Giri)
Eldoeysk
Mikoshi
Wara
Parian
Undercommon
Tamma
Toki Ma
Kali-Sise
Si'asigu
Eremoran
Qaelian
Sqopran
Pegakibo
Ithkuil III
Šamhešmi
Ipiki
Lauvinko
Toaq
lbana
Waa
Ntali
Toníntaíjo Tóxe
New Ithkuil
Gwaxol
Eiidana
Xada
Frangian Sign

Natlangs (60):
Abkhaz
Acoma
Alamblak
Amele
Arapesh
Asmat
Awa Pit
Bagirmi
Burmese
Chukchi
Canela-Kraho
Epena Pedee
Ewe
Gooniyandi
Guarani
Hunzib
Imonda
Ingush
Ju|'hoan
Kewa
Koromfe
Khmer
Khasi
Kiowa
Kilivila
Kobon
Lango
Lavukaleve
Lezgian
Lakhota
Luvale
Maung
Maybrat
Meithei
Mixtec (Chalcatongo)
Mangarrayi
Ndyuka
Ngiyambaa
Nivkh
Nunggubuyu
Oneida
Oromo (Harar)
Piraha
Rama
Rapanui
Sango
Shipibo-Konibo
Supyire
Tagalog
Tiwi
Wichi
Wichita
Yagua
Yukaghir (Kolyma)
Yoruba
Cree (Plains)
Ika
Trumai
Dani (Lower Grand Valley)
Urubu-Kaapor